Six Sigma Green Belt Certification Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

How is criticality assigned in a failure mode effects and criticality analysis (FMECA)?

Based on how the failure will affect customer satisfaction

Based on how the failure will affect production cost

Based on how the failure will affect delivery to the customer

Based on how the failure will affect the system as a whole

In Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), criticality is assigned by evaluating how a failure will affect the system as a whole. This approach considers the overall impact of potential failures, including how they can compromise system performance, safety, and reliability. By focusing on the systemic implications of a failure, teams can prioritize which failure modes require the most immediate attention based on their potential to disrupt entire operations or lead to severe consequences.

When assessing criticality in FMECA, the analysis counts on a comprehensive view, incorporating factors such as severity, occurrence, and detection of potential failures. The final outcome helps in understanding which failure modes pose the highest risk and should be addressed first. This systemic perspective ensures that resources are allocated effectively to mitigate the most significant risks.

Looking at the other options, while customer satisfaction, production cost, and delivery impacts are all important considerations in business processes, they represent more specific or narrower scopes compared to the holistic view offered by analyzing the system as a whole. Criticality assignment should prioritize overall system integrity and risk management, making the systemic perspective essential in FMECA.

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